Product Description
Four-axis precision CNC machining hydrodynamic fluid coupling
Muyang machinery is a manufacturer with the capability of comprehensive services of casting, forging, and machining, committed to the production of customized parts. Since established in 2002 (former Miaosen Machinery Co., Ltd), we’ve been supplying to the global market for over 15 years, serving industries including automotive, railway, gas and oil, medical machinery, construction machinery, gym equipment, etc.
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Capability |
CNC machining center – MAX size: 600*1200*500mm General tolerance: ±0.005mm Machine qty: 6 sets CNC Milling – MAX size: 1200*500mm General tolerance: ±0.02mm Machine qty: 12 sets CNC turning – MAX size: φ0.5-φ800*1000mm General tolerance: ±0.005mm Machine qty: 35 sets |
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Service: |
CNC turning, CNC milling, CNC grinding, CNC lathe machining, CNC boring, CNC drilling, CNC tapping, surface treatment, etc. |
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Material available |
Stainless steel: SS201, SSS301, SS303, SS304, SS316, SS416, SS440C etc. Steel: Mild steel, Carbon steel, 4140, 4340, Q235, Q345B, 20#, 45# Brass/Bronze: HPb63, HPb62, HPb61, HPb59, H59, H68, H80, H90, C360, C260, C932 Copper: C11000, C12000, C36000 Aluminum: AL2017, AL2571, AL5052, AL5083, AL6061, AL6063, AL6082, AL7075 Iron: A36, 45#, 1213, 1214, 1215 Others per customers’ requirements |
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Surface finish |
Aluminum alloy: Clear anodized, color anodized, sandblast anodized, hard anodized, brushing, polishing, powder coated, and painting Brass/copper/steel: Nickel plating, chrome plating Steel/Stainless steel: Zinc plating, oxide black, carburized, heat treatment, nitriding |
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Measuring tools |
Micrometer, calipers, thread tools, high gauge, trapezoidal thread plug gauge, sclerometer, dial indicator, projector |
We promise our clients a careful, safe, and tight package for exporting!
Standard packing: pearl cotton/bubble bag + carton box + pallet/wooden box
Special packing: custom packaging + wooden box
FAQ:
1. Are you a manufacturer or trading company?
We’re a manufacturer with self-export rights.
2. What’s your main business?
Our main business is custom metal parts processed by CNC machining, casting, forging, etc., serving industries including railway, automobile, construction machinery, gym equipment, water gas, and oil.
3. Directly get to CONTACT or send your product drawing/inquiries to email, we will reply within 0.5 hours.
Factors Influencing the Thermal Performance of a Fluid Coupling
The thermal performance of a fluid coupling, specifically its ability to dissipate heat and maintain operating temperatures within acceptable limits, is influenced by several factors:
- Power Rating: The power rating of the fluid coupling, which indicates its capacity to handle a specific amount of power, affects its thermal performance. Higher power ratings generally result in higher heat generation, so it’s essential to choose a fluid coupling with an adequate power rating for the application.
- Operating Speed: The operating speed of the fluid coupling is a critical factor. Higher speeds can lead to increased heat generation due to friction and viscous losses. It’s essential to consider the operating speed to ensure the fluid coupling can handle the heat produced at the given speed.
- Ambient Temperature: The ambient temperature of the environment in which the fluid coupling operates also plays a role in its thermal performance. Higher ambient temperatures can impact the cooling efficiency and may lead to increased operating temperatures.
- Load Variation: Applications with varying loads can experience changes in heat generation. Fluid couplings used in such systems must be capable of handling the thermal effects of load fluctuations without exceeding temperature limits.
- Cooling Method: The cooling method employed in the fluid coupling design significantly affects its thermal performance. Some fluid couplings use natural convection for cooling, while others incorporate forced cooling methods such as internal or external cooling circuits. The cooling system’s efficiency directly impacts the ability to dissipate heat effectively.
- Fluid Properties: The properties of the fluid inside the coupling, such as viscosity and heat capacity, influence thermal performance. The choice of fluid can affect the amount of heat generated and the efficiency of heat dissipation.
- Operating Time: The duration of operation also affects the thermal behavior of the fluid coupling. Continuous operation or extended duty cycles may lead to higher operating temperatures, requiring careful consideration during selection.
- Proper Maintenance: Regular maintenance, including lubricant inspection and replacement, is crucial for optimal thermal performance. Contaminated or degraded fluid can impact the heat transfer characteristics of the coupling.
It’s essential to consider these factors when selecting a fluid coupling to ensure that it can effectively manage heat generation and maintain safe operating temperatures in the specific application.
Fluid Couplings in Pumps and Compressors
Yes, fluid couplings can be effectively used in pumps and compressors to optimize their operation and improve overall efficiency. Here’s how fluid couplings are beneficial in these applications:
1. Smooth Starting: Fluid couplings provide a soft-start capability, which is particularly advantageous for pumps and compressors. During startup, the fluid coupling allows the pump or compressor to gradually reach the desired operating speed, reducing mechanical stress on the equipment and preventing sudden torque spikes.
2. Overload Protection: Pumps and compressors may experience sudden changes in load due to variations in fluid demand or system pressure. A fluid coupling acts as a torque limiter and protects the connected equipment from damage during such overload conditions. It slips and absorbs excess torque, preventing mechanical failures and downtime.
3. Torque Control: Fluid couplings enable precise control over the torque transmitted to the pump or compressor. This feature allows operators to adjust the output speed and torque to match the specific requirements of the application, ensuring optimal performance and energy efficiency.
4. Vibration Damping: The inherent damping properties of fluid couplings help in reducing vibrations in pump and compressor systems. This not only extends the life of the mechanical components but also enhances the reliability of the entire system.
5. Energy Efficiency: By eliminating the need for direct mechanical connections and providing smooth acceleration, fluid couplings contribute to energy savings in pumps and compressors. The reduction in shock loads and vibrations leads to lower energy consumption and improved overall efficiency.
6. Heat Dissipation: Continuous operations in pumps and compressors can generate heat, potentially affecting the equipment’s performance. Fluid couplings have the ability to absorb and dissipate heat, maintaining proper operating temperatures and ensuring consistent performance.
7. System Protection: In addition to overload protection, fluid couplings also protect pumps and compressors from torque fluctuations, which can occur during transient conditions. This protection prevents mechanical damage and enhances the longevity of the equipment.
Overall, fluid couplings offer several advantages in pump and compressor applications, including smooth starting, overload protection, torque control, vibration damping, energy efficiency, heat dissipation, and system protection. These benefits make fluid couplings a valuable component in optimizing the performance and reliability of pumps and compressors in various industrial settings.
What is a Fluid Coupling and How Does It Work?
A fluid coupling is a type of hydraulic device used to transmit torque and power between two shafts without direct mechanical contact. It consists of three main components: the impeller, the turbine, and the housing. Fluid couplings are commonly used in various industrial applications, such as heavy machinery, conveyors, and automotive drivetrains.
Working Principle: The fluid coupling operates based on the principle of hydrodynamic power transmission. It uses a hydraulic fluid (usually oil) to transfer torque from the driving shaft (input) to the driven shaft (output).
1. Impeller: The impeller is mounted on the input shaft and is connected to the prime mover (e.g., an electric motor or an engine). When the prime mover rotates the impeller, it creates a swirling motion in the hydraulic fluid.
2. Turbine: The turbine is connected to the output shaft and is responsible for transmitting the torque to the driven system. The swirling motion of the hydraulic fluid generated by the impeller causes the turbine to rotate.
3. Fluid Filling: The area between the impeller and the turbine is filled with hydraulic fluid. As the impeller rotates, it creates a vortex in the fluid, which in turn causes the turbine to rotate.
4. Fluid Coupling Working: As the impeller and turbine are enclosed in the housing, the hydraulic fluid transfers rotational energy from the impeller to the turbine without any direct physical connection. The fluid coupling allows some slip between the impeller and the turbine, which enables smooth torque transmission, dampens shock loads, and provides overload protection.
5. Slip: Under normal operating conditions, there is a slight speed difference (slip) between the impeller and the turbine. This slip allows the fluid coupling to absorb shock loads and dampen vibrations, protecting the connected machinery from sudden jolts and overloads.
Fluid couplings are advantageous in applications where a gradual start-up and controlled acceleration are required. They provide a smoother and more flexible power transmission compared to direct mechanical couplings like gear couplings or belt drives.
However, it’s important to note that fluid couplings have some energy loss due to the slip, which can result in reduced efficiency compared to direct mechanical couplings like gear couplings or belt drives.
editor by CX 2023-08-29